Chapter 3 — Data as relational and process

Materials for the data-management Practice section

Materials for Chapter 3’s data-management practice: the 3S framework (source, structure, standardization) applied to published studies from the database.

Chapter 3 develops the 3S framework (source, structure, standardization) as a way to examine where data came from, how they were organized, and how the work was made consistent and repeatable.

The Practice assignment. Analyze two empirical studies that interest you and write a one-page annotated bibliography on their data-management practices, critiquing each study’s approach to its source, its structure, and its standardization.

The studies, filtered to data management

Ninety-one studies in the database carry a written annotation on how they handled their data. Use the card annotations to choose a study, then read its paper and supporting materials. Base your critique on that evidence, considering the constraints its authors faced.

Choosing well

Choose a pair with a question you can compare. For example, how does a study that repurposes existing records establish their fitness for a research question? How does a study that collects its own data handle the same problem? The 3S framework helps you explain the tradeoffs each design makes.

The recommended flag marks a suggested starting point for at least one design stage.